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E minor pentatonic scale on ukulele

Updated

The E minor pentatonic scale has the notes E G A B D. The most used scale for soloing in rock and blues. It has the same notes as the major pentatonic of the relative key, but the phrase rests on the minor tonic.

Notes and degrees

NoteEGABD
Degree1b345b7

In the first five frets

Standard G C E A tuning (high G). The number is the fret; 0 is the open string.

StringFrets (note)
G0 (G) · 2 (A) · 4 (B)
C2 (D) · 4 (E)
E0 (E) · 3 (G) · 5 (A)
A0 (A) · 2 (B) · 5 (D)
E minor pentatonic across the whole fretboard, over the Em chord: green marks the chord tones.

Chords that fit

Over these chords the scale sounds in key. Aim for each chord's notes on the strong beats.

  • Emi
  • GIII
  • Amiv
  • Bmv
  • CVI
  • DVII

How to use it

  • Start and end your phrases on E: that is where the scale rests.
  • Over Em, the safest notes are the chord tones. In the app, they show in green.
  • Move by neighboring steps and leave space between phrases; rhythm matters as much as the note.

See also: chords in the key of E minor · E major · E minor · E blues