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Chords in the key of C# minor on ukulele

Updated

The chords in the key of C# minor are built from the notes of the scale: C#m, D#dim, E, F#m, G#m, A, B. Almost every song in this key uses only these, with the dominant G#7 leading back to C#m.

The chords of the key

  • C#mi
  • D#dimii°
  • EIII
  • F#miv
  • G#mv
  • 3G#V
  • G#7V7
  • AVI
  • BVII
DegreeChordFunction
iC#mtonic (rest)
ii°D#dimsubdominant (moves away)
IIIEtonic (rest)
ivF#msubdominant (moves away)
vG#mdominant (tension)
VG#dominant (tension)
V7G#7dominant (tension)
VIAsubdominant (moves away)
VIIBdominant (tension)

Common progressions

  • Epic minor (i–VI–III–VII): C#m – A – E – B
  • Andalusian (i–VII–VI–V): C#m – B – A – G#

To improvise

The C# minor scale works over all these chords. To start with less risk, use the minor pentatonic: five notes that almost never sound wrong in this key.

Relative key: E major, with the same notes and a different home chord.